Unit 4 Discussion Huamn Services Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit 4 Discussion Huamn Services - Research Paper Example Similarly, Food Bank is another association working in the Wichita nation and concentrating on tending to destitution through its different food programs (Census Bureau, 2010). Wichita nation by and by has a populace of 131,664 individuals containing 32,891 families. Out of these, about 10.3% of the families and over 13.20% of the all out populace live beneath the destitution line. Near 61% of the populace live inside the middle family pay of $42971. Of those living underneath the neediness line, 17.50% are beneath 18 years while 9.8% are matured over 65. Then again, the destitution rates in the province of Texas remain at 16.8% which is intently in accordance with the general neediness rates the nation over. The middle family unit pay for the province of Texas remains at $49,646. As it were, there is a slight variety between the neediness circumstances in the Wichita County in contrast with the state with the county’s rate marginally underneath the state’s destitution rate (Census Bureau, 2010). For sure, note that the destitution decrease programs in the area have significantly been tending to this issue considering the diminished neediness rates. All the more critically, there is still a lot to be done so as to totally dispense with the

Occupational Safety and Health Management free essay sample

Everything that is untouchable in the wellbeing practitioner’s book can be found in the building site. For instance, representatives are effortlessly presented to risky substances, for example, paints, thinners, pastes, varnishes, asbestos, and furthermore to poisonous specialists mostly from underground work. Destinations can without much of a stretch collect garbage which can be a fire risk or a wellbeing danger. Penetrating and uncovering work can cause incidental fires or even blast. Working at tallness can bring about flotsam and jetsam falling on laborers or even specialists tumbling from statures. Fire, commotion and residue are regular constituents in building destinations, can be a bother or risk to the area, particularly in developed regions. The issue of cleanliness may likewise be an issue particularly in the destruction of old structures which may have been a shelter for sedate addicts. The issues in the development division isn't constrained to the previously mentioned zones can extend from an unreported little wound, to the breakdown of the Highland Towers. We will compose a custom article test on Word related Safety and Health Management or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Indeed, even the littlest building site can possibly cause a calamity. The building site without a doubt flexible and mishap are expanding both in outright terms and by rate. Take for instance the measurement on lasting disablement cases in the development segment, which has ascended from 190 out of 1991 to 305 out of 1993. The horrifying security record is an unmistakable sign that things are wrong, and something must be done about the building site. Word related wellbeing and wellbeing is turning into a basic zone in the board as Malaysia quickened the pace of its modern program. This is apparent with the enactment of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994. The service of Human Resources detailed that in 1993, alone there were 128, 621 word related mishaps 728 passings. The misfortune to the nation in talented HR and in financial term is similarly amazing; around RM 4 billion every year as far as lost creation benefit, charges, compensation government assistance and related things. The fundamental parts of security the board are: * Policy * Organizing * Planning and Implementation * Evaluation Action for Improvement When another worker begins with an association, it is significant that they know about the word related wellbeing and wellbeing approaches and methods so they can finish their activity necessities securely. Territories to be thought of: * Briefing every single new worker onâ occupational wellbeing and safetyâ policy at enlistment * Providing an instructional meeting to new representatives on all security techniques, including departure and other crisis systems * Making sensible alterations whenever required, e. g. roviding clear markings and shading contrasts on steps or pathways, fabricating an incline to permit access to a structure and giving a parking spot near the work environment for a representative in a wheelchair. Safe working practices ought to likewise be checked on and underlined with all representatives on a standard and continuous premise. To guarantee that everybody knows the right wellbeing and security methodology, and that all workers, including new representatives, approach data about security techniques, you should: * Ensure that representatives approach o data in proper configurations, for instance, screen understanding programming, developed text style and sound. * Provide ordinary data updates and re-instructional meetings * Provide access to data about security strategies * Conduct significant preparing on any new hardware or apparatus. The main security risks nearby are tumbles from tallness, engine vehicle crashes, exhuming mishaps, electric shock, machines, and being struck by falling articles. A portion of the principle wellbeing dangers on location areâ asbestos,â solvents,â noise, and manual dealing with exercises. Tumbles from statures is the main source of injury in the development business. Fall insurance is required in territories and exercises that incorporate, yet are not restricted to: slopes, runways, and different walkways; unearthings; lift regions; gaps; formwork; driving edge work; unprotected sides and edges; overhand bricklaying and related work; material; precast erection; divider openings; private development; and other strolling/working surfaces. As far as possible where fall insurance is required isn't characterized. It is any stature that may bring about injury from a fall. Insurance is likewise required when the worker is in danger to falling onto hazardous hardware. Fall security can be given by guardrail frameworks, wellbeing net frameworks, individual fall capture frameworks, situating gadget frameworks, and cautioning line frameworks. All representatives ought to be prepared to comprehend the correct method to utilize these frameworks and to distinguish risks. The representative or boss will be answerable for giving fall insurance frameworks and to guarantee the utilization of these frameworks. Peril Anticipation and Detection There are not many approaches to foresee and recognize dangers: Conduct a pattern risk overview. A pattern overview is a careful assessment of your whole working environment †including work procedures, gear, and offices †that distinguishes wellbeing or wellbeing risks. A total study will mention to you what the perils are, the place they are, and how serious they could be. Have an accomplished wellbeing proficient overview your work environment with you. Perform standard working environment examinations. Normal working environment examinations reveal to you whether you’ve dispensed with or controlled existing risks and assist you with distinguishing new perils. Quarterly reviews by workers prepared in peril acknowledgment are a decent method to take care of business. Carry out a responsibility danger examination. A vocation risk investigation (JHA) is a technique for distinguishing, surveying, and controlling dangers related with explicit employments. A JHA separates work into errands. You assess each assignment to decide whether there is a superior, more secure approach to do it. An occupation risk investigation functions admirably for employments with hard to-control dangers and employments with accounts of mishaps or close to misses. JHAs for complex employments can take a lot of time and mastery to create. You might need to have a wellbeing proficient assistance you. Utilize material security information sheets to recognize substance risks. Your representatives must have the option to comprehend and utilize material wellbeing information sheets (MSDS). A MSDS has itemized data about a dangerous chemical’s wellbeing impacts, its physical and concoction qualities, and safe practices for taking care of. You should set up a stock rundown of your unsafe synthetics and have a current MSDS for each dangerous substance utilized at your working environment. In the event that your workers handle perilous synthetic compounds or concoction items, you’ll likewise need to build up a composed risk correspondence plan that recognizes the synthetics and depicts how your representatives are educated about substance dangers. Search for new risks at whatever point you change hardware, materials, or work forms. Figure out what perils could result from the progressions and how to control them. In the event that your business works at different locales †development contracting, for instance †you may need to do a danger evaluation at each site. Research mishaps to decide underlying drivers. Most mishaps are preventable. Every one has a reason †poor management, deficient preparing, and careless wellbeing arrangements are models. At the point when you dispose of the reason, you can forestall another mishap. Build up a system that figures out who will do the examination and guarantees the examination will be intensive and exact. Research episodes to decide main drivers. An episode is a miss or a â€Å"close call. † One approach to explore close to misses is to have a â€Å"no-fault† occurrence revealing framework: Employees simply round out a straightforward episode report structure that portrays the occurrence and how it occurred. Research the episode as though it were a mishap and mention to your representatives what you will do to keep it from happening once more. Peril anticipation and control The most ideal approach to control a risk is to dispense with it. In the event that you can’t dispose of it, control it with the goal that it won’t do any damage. The best controls additionally ensure the laborer by lessening the danger of human mistake, for example, interlocks on watches and other â€Å"fail-safe† components. Different approaches to forestall and control risks: * Ensure that your representatives realize when and how to utilize individual defensive gear (PPE). Individual defensive gear is another approach to limit presentation to a peril, however it’s just a boundary between the risk and the client. In the event that PPE fizzles, your worker dangers introduction. Before you buy PPE, know the particular dangers it secures against and be certain that it fits the client. When you’re uncertain, ask somebody who’s acquainted with the sort of gear you need †particularly when you’re choosing concoction defensive dress or respirators. Continuously train workers how to wear, use, and keep up their gear before they use it just because. * Maintain hardware on time. Preventive upkeep keeps gear running appropriately, decreases personal time, and forestalls mishaps. Upkeep logs that show when the work was done, what was done, and the following planned support date are a smart thought. What's more, consistently follow the gear manufacturers’ upkeep necessities. Practice great housekeeping. Keep paths, storerooms, and work zones spotless and sterile. Get electrical lines far from zones where individuals could stumble over them. Keep floors spotless and dry. Use channels, bogus floors, stages, or tangles in wet regions. Keep floors and ways liberated from projecting nails, electrical strings, splinters, openings, or free sheets. à ¢â‚¬ ¢ Enforce working environment security rules. These incorporate any Oregon OSHA decides that apply to your working environment just as your own guidelines. Archive them, guarantee that workers get t

BCG Matrix and SWOT Analysis of Reebok

BCG Matrix and SWOT Analysis of Reebok BCG Matrix to break down the item arrangement of REEBOK Outline of the Indian Footwear Sector The footwear part is a various industry which covers a wide assortment of materials (material, plastics, elastic and cowhide) and items from various sorts of mens, womens and childrens footwear to progressively particular items like snowboard boots and defensive footwear. This assorted variety of final results compares to a huge number of mechanical procedures, undertakings and market structures. The footwear showcase comprises of the complete income created through the offer of a wide range of mens, womens and childrens shoes. The market is esteemed at retail selling cost with any money transformations determined utilizing consistent 2007 yearly normal trade rates. The Indian Footwear Industry The Indian footwear showcase has seen extremely sound increments in its development in the course of recent years, despite the fact that it was outflanked by the bigger Chinese market during this period. Its worth and volume are set to increment at a with twofold digit yearly development rates over the figure time frame. The Indian footwear industry is a noteworthy fragment of the calfskin business in India. It positions second among the footwear creating nations close to China. It delivers a greater amount of gentlemen footwear while the universes significant creation is in women footwear. The business is work escalated and is moved in the little and bungalow industry segments. While calfskin shoes and uppers are amassed in enormous scope units, the shoes and chappals are created in the family and bungalow division. On account of chappals and shoes, utilization of non-calfskin material is predominant in the residential market. The significant creation communities of India are Chennai, Ranipet, and Ambur in Tamil Nadu, Mumbai in Maharastra, Kanpur in U.P., Jalandhar in Punjab, Agra and Delhi. The accompanying table demonstrates grouping of units in different pieces of the nation The Indian footwear industry is given institutional framework support through chief foundations like Central Leather Research Institute, Chennai, Footwear Design Development Institute, Noida, National Institute of Fashion Technology, New Delhi, and so forth in the territories of innovative turn of events, structure and item advancement and human asset improvement. The accessibility of plentiful crude material base, huge household advertise and the chance to oblige world markets makes India an alluring goal for innovation and speculations. The Indian footwear retail advertise is relied upon to develop at CAGR of over 20% for the periods crossing from 2008 to 2011. Footwear is relied upon to involve about 60% of the all out cowhide sends out by 2011 from over 38% in 2006-2007. Directly, the Indian footwear advertise is ruled by Mens footwear showcase that represents about 58% of the absolute Indian footwear retail advertise. Side-effects, the Indian footwear advertise is commanded by easygoing footwear showcase that compensates for almost two-third of the complete footwear retail showcase. The Indian footwear advertise scores over other footwear showcases as it gives benefits like minimal effort of creation, plentiful crude material, and has gigantic utilization showcase. The yearly household utilization of shoes in India is 1.1 billion sets and it is evaluated that the footwear showcase is around Rs 10, 000 crore and will develop at 10% dad, this offers extraordinary open doors for an organization like Bata to grow. MNC Brands Sold in India are sold Adidas, Aldo, Bally, Clarks, Ecco, Florshiem, Ferragammo, Hush Puppies, Lee cooper, Lloyd, Marks Spencer, Nike, Nine West, New Balance, Reebok, Rockport, Stacy Adams, Levi Strauss , Lee Cooper, Puma, Bata. Indian Brands sold in India are Red Tape, Liberty, Khadims, Lakhani, Metro, Action, Provogue, ID, MB Footwear, Firangi Reebok: Reebok India orders a 51% piece of the pie in the exceptional sportswear industry in the Rs 2000-crore premium sportswear showcase.. It intends to build the store tally from the current 500 to more than 600 preceding 2008. Reebok connects with its objective clients through its 500 elite Reebok Stores, 200 Shop in the shop outlets 2500 vendor outlets. The organization has plan to tap level II and Tier III urban communities. Reebok is wanting to include 55 new way of life stores before the current year's over. It offers various fragments for the two people like games and wellness footwear, attire, embellishments, wellness hardware and the way of life segment. The Global Footwear Industry The worldwide footwear showcase developed by 4.1% in 2008 to arrive at an estimation of $208.4 billion. In 2013, the market is estimate to have an estimation of $272.5 billion, an expansion of 30.7% since 2008. The market developed by 4.8% in 2008 to arrive at a volume of 11.6 billion sets. In 2013, the market is estimate to have a volume of 15.1 billion sets, an expansion of 30.2% since 2008. Europe is the biggest footwear advertise, representing 42.3% of the worldwide worth. The worldwide footwear showcase comprises of the all out incomes created through the offer of a wide range of mens, womens and childrens shoes. The market is esteemed at retail selling cost with any cash changes determined utilizing consistent 2007 yearly normal trade rates. Reebok International, an auxiliary of Adidas, is occupied with the plan, showcasing and dissemination of sports, wellness and easygoing footwear, attire and gear. The organization basically works in North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. The organization recorded incomes of E2,333 million in the monetary year finished December 2007, a diminishing of 5.7% more than 2006. The working benefit of the organization was E109 million in the financial year 2007, an expansion of 26.7% more than 2006. . As indicated by 2004 figures by the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association International, Nike had about 36%, Adidas 8.9% and Reebok 12.2% piece of the overall industry in the athletic-footwear advertise in the U.S. Presentation REEBOK Reebok is an American-propelled, worldwide brand that makes and markets sports and way of life items based upon a solid legacy and realness in sports, wellness and womens classes. The brand is focused on structuring items and showcasing programs that reflect innovativeness and the longing to continually rock the boat. Reebok India Reebok began its tasks in India in 1995. Headed by Managing Director Mr. Subhinder Singh Prem, Reebok India has a container India nearness with branch workplaces in Mumbai, Kolkata and Bangalore and positions at the top among global footwear organizations in India. The Companys brand vision is satisfying potential, its crucial Always challenge and lead through innovativeness. Reeboks brand esteems are valid, individualistic, gutsy, engaging, creative and genuine. Reebok has presented its globally acclaimed work out regimes in India, led under the pennant of Reebok Instructor Alliance, which is committed to health specialists, fitness coaches and gym proprietors. Reebok has prepared and ensured all the more then 800 mentors till now. Reebok India orders a 54% piece of the pie in the top notch sportswear industry as per the schedule year December 2008. Its income has contacted 1400 Crores (at retail cost) in 2008. It intends to build the store tally from the current 500 to more than 600 preceding 2007. Reebok connects with its objective clients through its 500 elite Reebok Stores, 200 Shop in the shop outlets 2500 seller outlets. Reebok has the single biggest store in Hyderabad. REEBOKS VISION Satisfying Potential Reebok is committed to giving every single competitor from proficient competitors to recreational sprinters to kids on the play area with the chance, the items, and the motivation to accomplish what they are able to do. We as a whole can possibly do extraordinary things. As a brand, Reebok has the one of a kind chance to support purchasers, competitors and craftsmen, accomplices and representatives satisfy their actual potential and arrive at statures they may have thought un-reachable. REEBOKS MISSION Continuously Challenge and Lead through Creativity At Reebok, we see the world somewhat better and since our commencement have made our imprint when weve had the boldness to challenge show. Reebok makes items and showcasing programs that mirror the brands boundless inventive potential. REEBOKS POSITIONING Observe Individuality in Sport and Life Reebok comprehends that individuals are, most importantly, one of a kind. Reeboks situating mirrors this; praising the particular characteristics that make individuals who they are their special perspectives, their individual style and their noteworthy abilities and achievements. Reebok praises their singularity, their realness and the boldness it takes to produce their own way to significance. While some may call them insane or capricious, Reebok calls them visionary and unique. REEBOKS PURPOSE To Empower Global Youth to Fulfill their Potential Promise to Corporate Responsibility is a significant heritage and sign of the Reebok brand.For two decades, Human Rights, through the Reebok Human Rights program, was the essential focal point of this exertion. Reebok has developed what had been assembled and made a Global Corporate Citizenship stage with a reason for the brand that will support oppressed, underserved youth around the globe satisfy their latent capacity and live sound, dynamic lives. REEBOKS BRAND TERRITORY Having a great time Staying fit as a fiddle Having some good times Staying fit as a fiddle springs up through a fun, intense, provocative way communicated through new, attractive symbolism closed down with an extraordinary Reeword. The tone and way permits the buyer to take a gander at game and way of life through our perspective of Ree. HISTORY 2000 In 2000, Reebok and the National Football League declared an elite organization that fills in as an establishment of the NFLs purchaser items business. The NFL conceded a drawn out restrictive permit to Reebok starting in the 2002 NFL season to make, market and sell NFL authorized product for each of the 32 NFL groups. The permit remembers for field garbs, sid

Thesis Statement or Topic Sentence

   Occasionally at IEW our customer service team will receive questions about the differences between topic sentences and thesis statements. Hopefully this blog post will dispel any confusion between the two and empower you to help your students assail the essay in style! Thesis statements summarize the central position of an entire essay and typically appear at the end of the introductory paragraph. Think of them as guideposts for the entire essay. They provide the reader of the essay an idea of the direction it will take. While beginning essay writers will typically write a single-sentence thesis statement, the thesis can be more than one sentence. Depending upon the type of essay being written, a thesis statement’s emphasis will vary. In an expository essay, an essay that explains or informs, the thesis will narrow what is being explained. Thesis statements in narrative essays, which are essays that relate a story, paint an overall picture of the story that is being described and as such tend to be more personal in nature. Another type of essay, the argumentative essay, features thesis statements that underscore the writer’s opinion. In contrast, persuasive essays employ a somewhat different approach. In a persuasive essay, the thesis statement is oftentimes replaced with a question. This question serves to entice the reader to continue reading the essay in order to learn the writer’s position. While you can think of thesis statements as guideposts for an entire essay, think of topic sentences as guideposts for individual paragraphs. Topic sentences appear in the body of the essay and are the first sentence in the paragraph. Not only do topic sentences focus the content in the paragraph, they also support the thesis statement made in the introduction. So what might thesis statements and topic sentences look in a real-life example? Let’s consider a narrative essay prompt that asks the writer to describe someone who challenged him or her to work hard. A thesis statement might look something like this: â€Å"My gym teacher, Mr. Hernandez, never stopped encouraging me to do ‘hard things’ in high school.† This thesis statement helps the reader prepare to read some of the ways that Mr. Hernandez encouraged the writer. The topic sentences would support the thesis. Consider the following potential topic sentences: Mr. Hernandez encouraged me to enroll in an honors English class my senior year in high school. When he learned of an opportunity to help a family who had fallen on hard times, Mr. Hernandez reached out to me to help organize a clothing drive. Once I began to apply to colleges, Mr. Hernandez encouraged me to apply to a selective college and even offered to write a reference letter on my behalf. These topic sentences all support the thesis of the paper by showing how Mr. Hernandez supported the writer of the essay. In the conclusion of the essay, the writer would reiterate the topics one more time before finishing the paper by emphasizing the most important point that underscores the thesis. That point might be something like this: Mr. Hernandez saw something in me that I didn’t recognize in myself. He helped me to grow in confidence and take on challenges I would never have considered on my own. I’m excited to say that this next fall I’ll be attending ____________ University as an honors student majoring in English. And I even received an academic scholarship thanks in part to his letter of recommendation. I am so thankful he took the time to help me on my path! If you would like to learn even more about thesis statements and topic sentences, take a look at the High School Essay Intensive. This DVD-based course taught by Andrew Pudewa will help your student develop his essay-writing skills and will help him prepare for the challenges of high school essay writing and beyond. It begins by describing the essay and its various forms and then launches into ways to organize and attack the SAT and ACT timed essay. It finishes up by helping students plan and write a personal essay, which many colleges require for admissions consideration. With the High School Essay Intensive under your students’ belts, they will have the confidence they need to tackle any essay with style!    Jennifer Mauser  has always loved reading and writing and received a B.A. in English from the University of Kansas in 1991. Once she and her husband had children, they decided to homeschool, and she put all her training to use in the home. In addition to homeschooling her children, Jennifer teaches IEW classes out of her home, coaches budding writers via  email,  and tutors students who struggle with dyslexia.

Amazon.Com an E-Commerce Retailer - 3537 Words

Amazon.com: An E-Commerce Retailer A case report prepared for MG 495 Business Policy (Fall I 2012) Miguel Lopez 26 August 2012 Amazon.com: An E-Commerce Retailer I. INTRODUCTION Selling nothing but books is how Amazon.com started its business in 1995, now is acknowledged as the leading online retailer in the world. In addition, its new line of products is the compact disc, digital video disc and movie videos, to include many other products from retail partners from around the world as partnership agreements, which sell their goods through the Amazon.com website. This agreement known as â€Å"powered by Amazon,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Because all its products were shipped, Amazon.com offered a number of shipping options, including free shipping on orders over $25. Amazon.com also posted links to shipping companies, so its customers could easily track their orders. Product returns needed to be shipped back to Amazon.com by the customer†. (Collins, Mockler, Gartenfeld, 2003, p. 5). By charging monthly management fees and commissions on completed purchases, Amazon.com developed a steady revenue stream without incurring much expense. ( Collins, Mockler, Gartenfeld, 2003, p. 6). This type of operations was the cornerstone for Amazon, and can be rated as â€Å"stars† for generating the most operating profit. 3. Marketing – â€Å"In order to be the most complete retailer possible, Amazon.com realized that it needed to expand beyond offering its own products for sale. The best way to accomplish this was to use the Amazon.com selling platform as a basis to offer additional goods and services for sale†. (Collins, Mockler, Gartenfeld, 2003, p. 5). Amazon.com partnered with retailers and invested in other online retailers, offered the zShops program to small and medium-sized businesses as an e-commerce platform. In early 1999, Amazon.com decided to invest in other online companies that could profit from selling their products thru the website. â€Å"To help pay for these investments, Amazon.com used its high stock prices to purchase ownership stakes in other online retailers. Some of theShow MoreRelatedAmazon.Com: an E-Commerce Retailer Essay3909 Words   |  16 PagesAmazon.com: An E-Commerce Retailer A case report prepared for Professor Stroud MG 495/DLD Business Policy Fall I 2011 August 21, 2011 THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY CORPORATE STRATEGY I. INTRODUCTION A. Executive Summary 1. Summary statement of the problem: Considered to be the premier online retailers in the word, Amazon.com has had a short life (founded in 1994) but can be proud of the strides it has made. Jeff Bezos, founder of Amazon.com, had an idea that was rejected by hisRead MoreAmazon.Com: an E-Commerce Retailer 13016 Words   |  13 PagesAmazon.com: An E-Commerce Retailer I. INTRODUCTION A. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. Summary statement of the problem: Amazon.com is a company that was founded by Jeff Bezos several years ago. A very educated and determined man with a vision and idea of what he wanted his company to be. In the second quarter of 2003 he realized that he would have to address some of his concerns about Amazon.com. The first being that the Internet Tax Moratorium law was going to be up for renewal, with no assuranceRead MoreCase Study : The Inc.979 Words   |  4 PagesAmazon.com Inc. is spreading has been spreading its reach globally and building its brand as the go-to place in which customers are guaranteed secure payment, two-day shipping, and name-brand products. While it dominates domestically in the US, the company is continuously working on being a power player in the Asian Pacific and elsewhere. â€Å"Amazon is investing across the company to boost the volume of products sold on its site, adding features to its Kindle line of e-readers and tablets and beefingRead MoreAmazo n.Com Case Study1032 Words   |  5 PagesIT ELECTIVE (E-BUSINESS) Chapter 1 Case 1 AMAZON.COM Angeles, Catherine Marie Cabral, John Kevin Pangilin, Kristel Mae Sabater, Shenalou 1. New Jersey judge ruled that Amazon.com Inc. violated its agreement to give toy retailer ToysR Us Inc. the exclusive right to sell toys and baby products on Amazon s Web site. In the ruling,New Jersey Superior Court Judge Margaret Mary McVeigh said Toys R Us can sever theagreement it signed  with Amazon in August 2000, in which it agreedRead MoreMarketing Plan For A Company1249 Words   |  5 Pageswhen I choose Amazon.com. You see Amazon.com, is a company with a vision, that states â€Å"to be earths most customer- centric company: to build a place where people can come find and discover anything they might want to buy online† (The Balance Barbara Farfan August 14 2016). Also,Amazon.com mission statement is, â€Å"We strive to offer our customers the lowest possible prices, the best available selection, and the utmost convenience.† This mission statement promises an attractive e-commerce service to satisfyRead MoreAnalyzing Amazons Strategy Will Identify Internal And External Forces That Amazon1640 Words   |  7 Pagesvital to the survival of any business, let alone the first online retailer. To accomplish this, looking at Amazon’s past behaviors, as well as conducting a PESTEL analysis, analyzing Porter’s Five Forces, and a SWOT Analysis as it pertains to Amazon will give further clarity on their position in the e-commerce market. Although initially, Amazon was an online book retailer, their goal quickly shifted to be the biggest online retailer where people could by anything and everything (Kargar, 2004). Read MoreAmazons Competitive Analysis1296 Words   |  6 PagesCompetition happens on two levels: Product or service competition. Due to the shift of focus for Amazon, it has become the Earths biggest anything store. Its competitors have expanded from just online book retailers Barnes and Nobles and Borders to top audio retailers CDNOW.com and online auction house e-bay.com. Amazon has an overall lead of 40% market share against the other online retail firms. Their international business has more than doubled over the past 2 years Amazons primary value chain includesRead MoreThe, Inc. : An American Electronic Commerce And Cloud Computing Company Residing1021 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Problem Background Amazon.com, Inc. is an American electronic commerce and cloud computing company residing in Seattle, Washington. It is the largest Internet-based retailer in the United States. Amazon.com started as an online bookstore and later it diversified its product range by selling DVDs, CDs, videos, DVDs, electronics, toys, tools, home furnishings and housewares, apparel, and kitchen gadgets. The company also produces consumer electronics— Amazon Kindle e-book readers, Fire TabletsRead MoreAmazon, Inc. Inventory Management1553 Words   |  7 PagesAmazon.com, Inc. Inventory Management The e-commerce giant that everyone knows as Amazon.com started in 1994 as a vision of great untapped potential from founder Jeff Bezos. â€Å"Seeing beyond the obvious to potential commercial applications, Bezos saw a giant opportunity in the general public’s growing usage of the Internet, which was exploding at a rate of 2,300 percent per year† (Llopis, 2011). Since 1994, e-commerce and Amazon have both grown to be integral parts of business as we know it. ThisRead Moremarketing mix of amazon Essays930 Words   |  4 Pagesthe edge of their product and within the proper time frame. My paper intends to describe how Amazon.com uses the marketing mix to ensure an ideal environment for consumers, and displays how the 7ps are implemented. Amazon was founded in 1994 and is considered the largest e-commerce retailer in America. In 20 years this organization has become a fortune with 500 companies that have dominated the e-commerce market which has displayed unique growth and understanding of their market and their client

Evaluation of the two companies from the perspective of a potential

Essays on Evaluation of the two companies from the perspective of a potential equity investor Essay Supervisor’s 31 March Evaluating Google and Yahoo from the Perspective of a Potential Equity Investor Introduction Financial statements summarize information on an organization’s financial condition and meet the needs of different stakeholders. Equity shareholders have such needs as immediate return on investments and sustainable improvement of an organization’s worth through retained earnings. This establishes their interest in the management’s ability to utilize available resources. Activity ratios, also known as turnover ratios, measure this efficiency by determining the number of times that an entity’s assets yield revenue (Periasamy 4.39). This section analyzes activity ratios of Google and Yahoo and focuses on inventory turnover, accounts receivable turnover, and total assets turnover ratios. Google Analysis The following table summarizes the three ratios for Google for the economic periods ended 2012, 2013, and 2014. Ratio Formula 2012 2013 2014 Accounts receivable turnover Net credit sales/ Average inventory 6.78 times 6.81 times 6.86 times Total assets turnover Net revenues/Total assets 0.6 times 0.58 times 0.55 times Inventory turnover Cost of sales/average inventory - 55.55 times - Accounts receivable turnover is high and has an improving trend that indicates the management’s efficiency in collecting its debts. Total assets turnover measures the rate at which an entity can convert its total assets into revenues, and the higher the ratio, the more efficient the entity is said to be in asset management. Total asset turnover for Google was 0.6 times in the economic period that ended in the year 2011 that means low-level efficiency in asset management. The ratio decreased in the subsequent two years and even though the decreased efficiency was marginal, it indicates risk of long-term inefficiency (Google 1; Debarshi 70-72). Inventory turnover measures the number of times that an entity uses its inventory to generate sales, and a higher ratio is recommended. However, very high ratios could indicate poor management that stocks low volume of inventory and could lead to scarcity. Google’s inventory turnover was 55.55 times for the period ended 2013. The ratio was too high but not available for the years 2012 and 2014 the fact that the company was just diversifying into scopes (Motorola hardware) could explain the inconsistency (Google 1; Debarshi 70-72). Yahoo Analysis The following table summarizes the activity ratios for Yahoo for the periods ended 2012, 2013, and 2014. Ratio Formula 2012 2013 2014 Accounts receivable turnover Net credit sales/ Average inventory 4.75 times 4.53 times 4.33 times Total assets turnover Net revenues/Total assets 0.31 times 0.28 times 0.12 times Inventory turnover Cost of sales/average inventory - - - The accounts receivable turnover ratio was 4.75, an indicator of efficiency in debt collection. The ratio however decreased in the years 2013 and 2014, indicating decline in the efficiency but it remained high. Lack of inventory in the company’s operations, based on its financial statements, also means that inventory turnover does not exist for the company. Total asset turnover was very low in the year ended 2012, 0.31 times, an indicator that the company was only able convert 34 percent of its total assets into revenues. The ratio further declined in the years ended 2013 and 2014 reporting 0.28 times and 0.07 times respectively. The consistent trend further suggests that the company is likely to continue losing its asset management efficiency and the drastic decline in the year 2014 makes the worry more significant. Poor total asset management is, therefore, predicted in the long run (Yahoo 1; Debarshi 70). Comparative Conclusion Google only reported inventory turnover ratio in a single year and this is not sufficient for reliable inference. Expansion into hardware devices, that suggests trial in the year ended 2013, also explains absence of the inventory turnover ratio in the years 2012 and 2014. The company reported high efficiency in debt management and consistent improvement in the efficiency suggests better future efficiency. The expansion and efficiency suggest asset management efficiency and mean strong future prospects for equity shareholder through improved value in the company’s assets. Total assets turnover was however low and decreased over the three year period. Accounts receivable ratio for yahoo was however lower than that of Google and had a decreasing trend, and indicator of relatively lower efficiency in debt management. Even though both of the companies realized decreasing efficiency in management of total assets, Google’s efficiency remained better than Yahoo’s efficie ncy. Unlike Google that reported inventory management, Yahoo did not, and this means its inefficiency in expanding to other ventures despite the low efficiency that it realized from its existing assets. The analysis therefore identifies better efficiency with Google than with Yahoo. Consequently, Google is a better option for equity shareholders because of its higher-level efficiency in managing assets that could also contribute to profitability from higher return on investments and improved value in shares. Works Cited Debarshi, Bhattacharyya. Management Accounting. New Delhi: Pearson Education India, 2011. Print. Google. â€Å"Financial Information.† Google. N.d. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. . Periasamy, P. Financial Management. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 2009. Print. Yahoo. â€Å"Investor Relations.† Yahoo. N.d. Web. 31 Mar. 2015. .

International Law

Questions: 1. Identify relevant sources of international law.2. Demonstrate a knowledge of appropriate case studies.3. Demonstrate a familiarity with key current or historical debates in international law as reflected in scholarly works.4. Understand key theories of international law. Answers: In the international scenario, the issues and the concerns of human rights are ones that are debated broadly in modern world. The reason for this is that the questions relating to human rights are fundamental in relation to humanity. The assignment deals with the claw back clauses that are evident in African Charter. The internationalization process related with human rights deals with the instruments that are international for the purpose of recognition of the need and requirement for the promotion and preservation of the human rights for maintaining the peace of the world. The adoption of Protocol that is related with the African Charter on the Human Rights and the setting up of an African Court based on the rights of the human and people was regarded as a significant and evident step in making the enhancement of the human rights that is regional in Africa. The said development is the effective signaling to make the dealing with the violations of human rights in a structured judicial process. The aim of such development is also to make the acknowledgment of the failure of the African Commission on Human Rights in making the meaningful effect on the maintenance and the development of the human rights and that too in the territory of Africa. The said failure emerges from the horse-trading in the political sense, and that resulted in the human rights disregard. As demarcated by Jean-Paul Masseron, the statesman of Africa possesses a motive to make the sacrifice of their personal liberties for making the safeguard of their national independence. The African Court that is based on the human rights performs the function of development and maintenance of the human rights. Such maintenance and performance have to be done by reinforcing and complementing the protective mandate and the functions of the African Commission. The protocol adaptation was then followed by the formation of the Union of Africa. It is regarded as the supranational structure that bears similarity with the European Union (Abebe 2012). The African Union was necessitated due to the enhancement of the globalization and the expressed disenchantment by the people of Africa in relation with their economic, political and the social choices that are enhanced by those peoples respective government. The art of construction that is possessed by the African Union has to lead to the establishing of the Court of Justice of that Union. The year of 2008 saw the decision was taken by the African Union of merging with the African Court that is based on the human rights along with the African Court of Justice for making the streamline of the judicial system that is regional (Ali, 2013). In spite of the optimism that surrounds the said developments there sustains the danger of not fulfilling the mandate of the Court as a result, of trading of the political horses as allured previously. The same incident may also occur in the event where the Court is engaged in legitimizing the institutional practices of the member states (Assefa 2014). In those cases, the biases that is apparent is in the favor of any certain government. The perception regarding the fact that injustice shall prevail and that would result in rendering the court a tool in the political sense about the Governments of Africa. The leniency that is apparent by the said Court towards the governments acts as a factor that is additional towards contributing towards the failure of the Court in meeting the mandate. Those factors are as follows: Violation of the historical norms of human rights by the states that is contained in African Charter and also in the different instruments of the international human rights. The factor of ethnic intolerance that emerges primarily in drawing the boundaries that are artificial by the pre-existed colonizing powers. The principles such as the margin of appreciation make the allowance to the states to make the deviation from the application that is proper, of the norms of human rights that are accepted. The usage of the excessive clause of claw-back that is evident in the African Charter. The claw-back clauses help in instituting the restrictions that exist already in the provisions of human rights that are built already. The most notable provision is the African Charter (Burbano-Herrera and Viljoen 2014). The internal modifier makes the qualification of the rights and at the same time grants the permission to a state to make the restriction of such rights to that maximum extension that is permitted by the domestic law. The African Charter through Article 6 makes the provision that every individual shall possess the right of liberty and security. According to that Article in the African Charter, it is provided that no person should be deprived of the freedom of liberty except for the reasons and the conditions that are laid down by the law previously (Dhaliwal 2014). This provision in the first instance makes the recognition of the right to the security and liberty and afterward proceeds to make the removal of the certainty of that right in the subsequent instance. In the simple terms, it means that any individual is granted the right and then is deprived simultaneously because of its subject to the constraints of domestic that often make the deprivation of the populace of all the protection in the legal sense. There has been a criticism among other critics by Dlamini for the extensive use of the claw-back clauses that is in the African Charter. The criticism of the extensive use is done because it limits the impact of the provisions of the African Charter by giving the member states too much autonomy and at this moment allowing them for making the violation of the human rights and that too with impunity (Durojaye 2013). In the view of Dlamini, the clauses make the allowance of the limitations that are discretionary. It is for this reason the claw-back clauses are considered as a weakness in the African system. The doctrine of the margin of appreciation states that there are certain situations, where at the domestic level, the States are allowed to make the exercise of a certain discretion degree in making the application and the implementation of the provisions of human rights that are guaranteed (Ekhator 2015). In the simpler terms, it means that the doctrine of the margin of appreciation is applied by any state in its discretion in the case when its conduct get challenged on that ground of making the violation of a right that is guaranteed and enshrined in the domestic treaty or the treaty of regional human rights. The European Courts jurisprudence is rich with those cases in which the doctrine has been applied. The case of Handyside v UK was considered as the first case where it was recognized that is was not possible to make the finding of the domestic law of the several states that are contracting by a uniform European morals conception (Elvy 2012). It is because every state that is contracting have a continuous and direct contact with the vital forces of the countries. The State authorities as compared to the international judges are in a better condition in making the judgment regarding the penalty or restriction that is to be rendered in the case of violation of human rights. It is for these reasons that the Court held that the domestic margin of the appreciation goes parallel with the European supervision (Gwaza and Garba 2015). A regional court of human rights hence is given the duty of making the observance of the engagements of the member states. The doctrine of marginal appreciation makes the requirement that while doing the said function, the court must also take into its account the factual and the legal situations in the State with that result that the protection standards varies in place and time. The problem and the difficulty that the Court would face is at the time of making the determination of the procedure of the application of the doctrine when any complaint makes the allegation of the violation of the provisions of the African Charter and that also makes the inclusion of the calwback clause. The first step in making the consideration of the said question is to make the identification of the exact provisions of the African Charter that contains the claw-back clauses (Helfer 2015). The provisions that contain the claw-back clauses are the right to life that is provided in Article 4 of the Charter, the security and liberty rights of a person that is provided in Article 6 of the Charter. It also includes the freedom of profession, religion and conscience that is provided in Article 8 of the Charter, freedom to association that is provided in Article 10 of the Charter, the freedom of assembly that is provided in Article 11 of the African Charter. The claw-back clauses are a lso contained in the freedom of residence and movement that is provided in Article 12 of the Charter and the right to make the participation in the government that is provided in Article 13 of the African Charter (Hellum 2013). The right of making the participation in the government is subject to the provision of the domestic law that carries with itself the implication that the right is not subject to violation in a one-party state. In addition to that, the military regimes are also accommodated with the claw-back clauses that is provided in Article 12 of the African Charter (Morel, C., 2014). It is because it gives the governments of Africa the wide discretion for making the determination of the type of political order that they would implement and makes the inclusion of a one-party state easily. It is advised that the Court may not make the application of the doctrine of the margin of appreciation in those cases where the applicant makes the allegation of violation of a provision that contains in it a claw-back clause. The reason for this that the inclusion of a clause that is claw-back or an internal modifier is that right that is in question is since the inception of African Charter is subject to restrictions automatically (Ngwena 2014). The application of the doctrine of the doctrine of the margin of appreciation would lead to the destruction of the rights in complete terms. It would mean and indicate to some extent double jeopardy and would render the provision to a promise that is empty and would incorporate a feeling that those provisions should never have been incorporated in the African Charter from its inception (Onyoyo 2014). The definition of the claw-back clause as an internal modifier makes the emphasis of the fact that the right that is in question suffers already from the drawback of having proper implementation, definition and application in that manner that makes the deprivation of the real substance. In case there happens the dual application of the claw-back clauses and the doctrine of the margin of appreciation, then there lies the risk of dire consequences. The states and their nationals where the system of institutional apartheid takes place or is practiced would face the dire consequences (Pascale 2014). The disadvantage that the application of doctrine of the margin of appreciation to the above circumstances is not limited in relation to the immediate impact that the doctrine has on the individuals. The results of the application of the claw-back clauses are more sinister. The application of the claw-back clauses and the doctrine of the margin of appreciation would result in the failure of the of establishing a regime of regional human rights that is credible and workable longtime (Peter and Mwalimu 2012). It would leave the Africans with no or little recourse when such human rights are violated. Hence, this would leave the Court to act as a white elephant which is attacked by several criticisms that plagued the Commission of Africa. It is also the duty of the Court to make the avoidance of the lethargy of the Commission of Africa. There is the requirement of a court of regional human rights. It would turn to be disastrous for the African territory in case the regional human rights procedure were to make the entry in the state that is based on regression. Such entry would be after the adoption of the Protocol (Peter and Steyn 2015). The protocol would turn to be a milestone that aids in the recognition of the tragedy of the failure of making the provision of a body of human rights that is judicial in nature in the Charter of Africa. The said protocol is considered as a giant leap in the appropriate for the people of Africa who up to the date suffered firstly at the hands of the colonialists and subsequent to that at the hands of the leaders, whom they thought and expected to drive them out from the pasts darkness. The practicality and the reality has proven at several times that those leaders had no difficulty in subverting the norms of the human rights of their people. The government often made the use of the national laws in order makes the justification of the conduct of the State that derives from the values that are important such as freedom, dignity and equality that undermines the provisions of human rights in the African Charter (Reiter 2014). The said values are based on the sense of morality and are aimed at making the regulation of the human conduct in order to ensure the respect to the humans. The protocol adaptation is also considered as the recognition of the failure in the general sense of majority of the governments of the Africa in relation to the regulation of their conduct that in a way acts as the failure in respecting those people whom they govern. In the recent years, Africa has taken the initiative in the establishment of the Court that would indeed serve as a travesty of justice. It is also expected that Court would also pay heed to the criticisms that have been leveled against the commissions and the courts of the human rights. The failure of the courts in paying heed to such criticisms would mean that the adoption of the protocol would become an exercise that is in futile. There is also no doubt in the fact that the Courts also need to make the development of the instruments of interpretation while making the deliberations in the light of wide differences that in the cultural, ethnic, political and religious opinion (Resmini 2015). It is because such opinions prevail in the continent that is dogged by supremacy of the politics that is above the rule of the law. It is also necessary that there is the application of the doctrine in certain situations. Hence, it would considered as wise for the Court to make the application of the doctrine in a sense that is strict and also ensuring that the rule of the law prevails with respect for humans. Such rule of law must prevail over the political Machiavellianism. In case the states are allowed a broad margin of appreciation, primarily regarding the claw-back clauses, would mean to return Africa in such a point in which there is no existence of the regional court. The states would consider it free to divert the norms of human rights in that knowledge that the Court acts as a political institution and the primary concern of the Court is appeasing the government without making the achievement of its mandate. It can be said that Africa has entered into a phase that is crucial for its development and there is also the requirement of a new approach and attitude to the human rights. The calwback clauses is the distinctive feature of the African Charter that permits the breach of the obligations for several reasons in the normal circumstances. The exercise of the maximum rights of the African Charter is subject to limitation through the uses of certain clauses such as within the law, provided that individual abides by the law etc. By having regard to the other systems as regional and universal, the African Charter makes the inclusion of the clauses that are related with derogation. The clauses of derogation are different from the claw-back clauses in the fact that the derogatory clauses itself makes the explicit provision of the circumstances where the rights are limited and the rights that are regarded as non-derogable and should be respected and even when such derogation is permitted (Rudma n 2015). The African Charter makes a stronger focus to the subject of peoples rights. The African Charter could be distinguished as being the sole international tool that provides the detailed exposition of the peoples rights. In the African system the machinery of enforcement had rested long in the single institution that is the Commission of Africa. It is similar to the universal system that is performed in the enforcement that is monitored by the Committee of the United Nations Human Rights. But the enforcement machinery system had departed from systems related to regions. The system although got approved by the leaders of Africa in the year of 1981 is quite different from the system that conceived in the year of 1998 that resulted in the inclusion of the African Court on the rights of human and people besides the Commission (Viljoen 2013). The system later on joined Inter-American that has the said couple of institutions and still they departed from the European one that led to the suppre ssion of the European Commission. The organization of African Unity is the organ that is related with politics makes the creation of outlook for the Courts success. However, the fact is imperative that the bench member seek the lessons of the experience of the European in case the Court makes the service of any real service in the territory of Africa (Windridge 2015). 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